Galapagos Red-footed booby: photographer Chris Hall
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Galapagos Red-footed booby: photographer Chris Hall
 
Galapagos Conservation Trust logo   Galapagos Conservation Trust:   Junior Zone > Learning Zone > Flora

Learning Zone

Galapagos Flora

Learning Zone

As the Galapagos Islands are volcanic, there were initially no plants on the islands. So how did plant life arrive on Galapagos? Click here to find out.

The islands can be divided into the following zones:

Littoral/Coastal Zone

This is the area where Mangrove trees, shrubs, herbs and vines grow near the shore.

Dry/Arid Zone

The Dry or Arid zone is where cacti trees are found. For example, the Candelabra Cactus, Giant Prickly Pear and Lava Cactus.

Moist Uplands

This is the highest of the 3 regions and is called the moist region due to the mist produced during the cool season. Do you know the local name for this mist? Click here to find out.

There are hundreds of plants found on the islands, listed below are a few of the more well known ones:

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